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Word Ladder #309

Floor 3 · Hard

About room #309

Ladder
CLOSE → STALE
Word length
5
Par (fewest steps)
6
Letters that differ
4

Room #309 climbs from CLOSE to STALE. Of their 5 letters, 4 differ (positions 1, 2, 3, 4); each of those needs a rung of its own, so the shortest imaginable ladder has 4 rungs — par here is 6.

So 2 rungs are sidesteps: somewhere a correct letter gets spoiled for a moment, or a letter from neither word is borrowed.

Five-letter words have few neighbours, so plan the last rungs first: which words could sit just below the target?

Five-letter words and ladders of six to nine steps.

Stuck? Open a hint

Hint: the first step

Change letter 2 to H: CHOSE.

Show one shortest ladder

CLOSE → CHOSE → WHOSE → WHOLE → WHALE → SHALE → STALE

Rules of Word Ladder · One letter at a time: planning ladders and guesses